Royal Enfield is the oldest, continuously manufacturing motorcycle company, having debuted its first bike in 1901. Over the last 123 years, the company hasn’t made its mark or gained popularity by racing at the highest level in the last half century. Royal Enfield doesn’t have any MotoGP championships, World Superbike championships, or major motocross championships. No, Royal Enfield took a different path, providing motorcycles that helped shape history on two continents through good times and bad.
Royal Enfields have been used in both world wars, were victorious in the 1949 ISDE as well as the 1952 and 1957 Scottish Six Days Trials. In 1953, the Indian army purchased 500 Bullets for patrol on the Hindustan-Pakistan border in Punjab. In 1993, 40 Royal Enfield riders climbed to Khardung La, the world’s highest motorable pass, setting a precedent for the Himalayan Odyssey. And in 2001, Indian army corps of signals personnel set a new world record of 201 men forming a human pyramid on 10 350cc Bullets.
Throughout the long transition from an English to an Indian brand, and for many decades after, Royal Enfield has continually positioned itself as the rudimentary motorcycle brand, offering little tech, moderate performance, and fair prices. This is what motorcycling used to be—and still is in many parts of the world. But with the introduction of the Sherpa 450, the company’s first liquid-cooled engine, an important question arises: What is the future of Royal Enfield?
New models are frequently added to the Royal Enfield lineup, whether it debuts all-new models, like the Himalayan 450, EVs like the recently announced Fly Flea C6, or adds a product line based on existing platforms like the new Bear 650. But one thing is clear, Royal Enfield is proud of its past. And that’s what led to the development of the Classic 650. A homage to the bikes that made Royal Enfield so successful.
From Meteor to ClassicThe Classic 650 is derived from the Super Meteor 650 platform, a middleweight cruiser that we enjoy for its simple operation, entertaining character, and throaty exhaust note. Utilizing a 648cc air-cooled parallel-twin engine, a steel tube chassis, a 43mm telescopic fork, and twin shocks, we expected a familiar riding experience. But the Classic 650′s revised rider triangle and shorter wheelbase impressed us more than expected.
EngineEngine performance is similar to the other 650 models such as the Super Meteor 650, INT 650, and Continental GT 650. Its thumpy torque character provides excellent low and midrange torque while its strong top-end encourages riders to rev the bike out on a twisty backroad. The engine’s tractable low-end torque, punchy midrange, and usable top-end is a clear reminder of why the 650 platform is a capable platform in the BTR and AFT race series.
The last time we had a Royal Enfield INT 650 on the Cycle World dyno, it produced 40.9 hp and 37.4 lb.-ft. of torque. Claimed power numbers for the Classic 650 is 46.4 hp at 7,250 rpm and 38.6 lb.-ft. of torque at 5,650 rpm.
Short-shifting the Classic 650 keeps the engine in the meat of the power, allowing you to stay a gear high through urban sprawl. Its slick-shifting six-speed transmission easily grabs the next gear with a short throw that bangs right into the upshift. A cable-actuated clutch provides easy feel of the friction point at the lever when pulling away from a stop.
At highway speeds vibrations are minimal, but revving the bike into the top-end generates a noticeable buzz through the wide, swept-back handlebar and footpegs. The 270-degree crank imparts just enough movement and sound to be, well, classic.ChassisRoyal Enfield’s Classic 650 has a sporty tube-steel single spine frame that encourages riders to attack a set of corners as if they were on a middleweight standard. The Classic 650 handles 80 percent as well as premium standard parallel twins from other manufacturers for 50 percent of the price.
Spirited riding will quickly find the Classic 650′s limited cornering clearance at an apex. The steel chassis provides plenty of stability, but the suspension components are oversprung—even for riders who significantly outweigh my 120 pounds frame. The fork is supportive, bordering on too stiff, but the dual shocks generate discomfort as you are kicked out of the seat on road imperfections and potholes.
The brake system includes a single 320mm rotor matched to a dual-piston caliper upfront and a 300mm rotor with a dual-piston caliper at the rear. Both units provide adequate stopping power in the city and at a leisurely pace, but braking hard into a corner quickly triggers the dual-channel ABS system well before the tires run out of traction.
Ergonomics are neutral and comfortable for my 5-foot-7 stature, but the solo seat limits the rider’s ability to expand the rider triangle and stretch out on longer rides. Wind protection is limited as would be expected from a classically styled retro. Riders looking for additional touring comfort should consider the Super Meteor 650. Seat height on the Classic 650 is a manageable 31.5 inches, claimed curb weight is 535.7 pounds, and fuel capacity is 3.9 gallons.StylingRetro styling is inspired by Royal Enfields of the past. From the cockpit riders are teleported back in time with an analog tachometer positioned in headlight cover and chrome-plated switch gear that exhibit an air of craftsmanship and attention to detail. But it’s not all retro; riders also receive just the right touch of modern tech with a digital screen displaying a fuel gauge, gear position indicator, clock, USB-C charging port, and a Tripper turn-by-turn pod navigation system with phone connectivity. The headlight and taillight are also retro-styled but provide LED illumination. Wheel size measurements are 19-inch front, 18-inch rear with lace spoked rims and tube tires.
The Royal Enfield Classic 650 is available in four color options: Black Chrome (my personal favorite), Bruntingthorpe Blue, Vallam Red, and Teal. Pricing and availability have not been announced.ConclusionThe Classic 650 represents the history of Royal Enfield better than any other 650 in its line. Offering riders a retro-styled option of their successful middleweight platform, this new bike isn’t solely cross-platform sharing, but is the best visual and practical use of Royal Enfield history and character.
Royal Enfield deserves and demands respect for its lengthy past. But what makes the Classic 650 important is what it means for the future of Royal Enfield. Investing and expanding in the 650 platform shows that Royal Enfield will continue to produce motorcycles for riders wanting style, function, and simple operation. Surely the future is bright for Royal Enfield with the addition of liquid-cooling and EVs. But like all successful companies, the Indian-based manufacturer hasn’t forgotten where it comes from and will continue to produce the type of motorcycles that made it successful during times of uncertainty. The Classic 650 is not just another air-cooled 650, it’s the air-cooled 650.
2025 Royal Enfield Classic 650 Specs
MSRP: | TBA |
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Engine: | SOHC, air/oil-cooled, 4-stroke parallel twin |
Displacement: | 648cc |
Bore x Stroke: | 78.0 x 67.8mm |
Compression Ratio: | 9.5:1 |
Transmission/Final Drive: | 6-speed constant mesh/chain |
Claimed Horsepower: | 46.4 hp @ 7,250 rpm |
Claimed Torque: | 38.6 lb.-ft. @ 5,650 rpm |
Fuel System: | Electronic fuel injection |
Clutch: | Wet, multiplate |
Frame: | Steel tubular spine |
Front Suspension: | 43mm telescopic fork; 4.7 in. travel |
Rear Suspension: | Twin shocks, preload adjustable; 3.5 in. travel |
Front Brake: | 2-piston floating caliper, 320mm disc w/ ABS |
Rear Brake: | 2-piston floating caliper, 300mm disc w/ ABS |
Wheels, Front/Rear: | 19 in./18 in. |
Tires, Front/Rear: | 100/90-19 / 140/70-18 |
Wheelbase: | 58.1 in. |
Ground Clearance: | 6.1 in. |
Seat Height: | 31.5 in. |
Fuel Capacity: | 3.9 gal. |
Claimed Weight: | 536 lb. (w/ 90% fuel oil) |
Contact: | royalenfield.com |